六级阅读理解核心备考词汇归类三(I-P)

I
integrity n. 诚实；完整
instinct n. 本能
illusion n. 幻想
initiate v. 创始
imaginary a. 虚构的
ignite v. 点燃
impetus n. 推动
immune a. 免疫的
incentive n. 刺激
indulge v. 沉溺于 ~ oneself in
induce v. 引起; 诱导
ingredient n. 配料 the ~s of pizza
initiative n. 主动性 > You should take the ~.
intimate a. 亲密的
intervene v.干预
immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.
implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.
impulse n. 冲动
indignant a. 愤怒的
infectious a. 传染的
ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 ~handicraftsman
inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy
integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的
intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.
intricate a. 错综复杂的
intrinsic a. 固有的 ~ value
intuition n. 直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense.
invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license
invariably ad. 不变地； 始终
irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy

J
justify v. 使…有正当理由

K
kidnap v. 绑架

L
liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to
liberal a. 自由的
linger v. 继续逗留；留恋>They lingered in the beautiful town.
legend n. 传奇
legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful
liability n. 责任
literacy n. 读写能力
literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地
litter v. 乱扔 No littering!

M
maintenance n. 保养
massive a. 大量的; 大而重的
mask v. 掩饰
mature a. 成熟的
moderate a. 适度的 ~ physical exercises
motivate v. .激励
magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo
manifest v. 显示，表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever.
marginal a. 微小的
masculine a. 男性的
mediate v. 调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.
merge a. 合并
migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons
mingle v 混合
mobilize v. 动员

N
naïve a. 天真的=innocent
negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the ~ cost
norm n. 标准 reach the ~
notable a. 著名的
notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~
nourish v. 养育

O
obedient a. 顺从的
odor n. 气味
offset v. 抵消 =compensate for
orient v. 使适应 ~ oneself to
overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~edwith sadness/~ majority

P
punctual a. 守时的>He is a ~ man.
propel v. 推动
pledge n. 保证
perceive v. 感知
prevail over v . 胜过
prime n. 壮年 He died in the ~ of his life.
priority n. 优先权 give ~ to
prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished
prone to a. 易于
prosperity n. 繁荣
paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction，正确的
participant n. 参加者
patent n. 专利
patriotic a. 爱国的
pave v. 铺路 ~ the way for women’s Lib
permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透
perpetual a. 永久的
pertinent a. 有关的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession
plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉
ponder v. 思考 She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.
portray v. 描绘=describe/depict
precede v. 先于
precedent n. 先例
preclude n. 阻止 (from)
predecessor n. 前任
prompt a. 迅速的
predominant a. 主导的
premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong.
prescription n. 处方
prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~
prevalent a. 流行的
prey n. 捕获物
probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom
proficiency n. 熟练
profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的
prolong v. 延长
prospective a. 预期的，未来的
provocative a. 挑衅的