新东方英语四级考试词汇课堂：第28课

最后冲刺

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2010年6月四六级考试真题答案点评汇总

27. The new appointment of our president _A_ from the very beginning of next semester.

A takes effect B takes part C takes place D takes turns

semester n. 学期； president n. 大学校长； take effect 生效，发生效力；

take part in 参与，参加； take place=happen 发生； takes turn to do sth. 轮流做某事。

28. The president made a _A_ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.

A vigorous B tedious C flat D harsh

ceremony n. 典礼，仪式；表达在某个典礼上介词用at。 vigorous adj. 强劲有力的，强有力的。

harsh adj. 刺耳的，令人不愉快的； flat adj. 平淡无奇的； tedious adj. 冗长无聊的。

29. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _C_ which a price change will affect supply and demand. [extent to]

A from B with C to D for

30. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _D_ his wildest dreams.

A under B over C above D beyond

beyond one’s wildest dreams 做梦也想不到。

31. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _C_, you will succeed in the end.

A hang up B hang about C hang on D hang onto

hang on 坚持，继续下去。

32. It is reported that _C_ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.

A the most B most of C most D the most of

most单独出现的时候有两种词性要考虑：1 adv. 非常；2 adj. 大多数的。

the most后面加多音节的形容词或副词构成该句的最高级。

most of + 名词，表示这些名词中的大多数。 make the most of 充分利用。

34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]

A Had they arrived B Would they arrive C Were they arriving D Were they to arrive

35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.

A wrecked B spoiled C torn D injured

collapse vi. 倒塌，坍塌； wreck vt. （船只）遭到破坏。

torn原形是tear，n. 眼泪，vt. 撕裂，撕开。

37. As _B_ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.

A being B is C to be D been

注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词：as, which。

which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点：

1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开； 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。

只要引导非限定性定语从句as和which都指一句话内容，区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面，而as可以在前面也可以在后面。

38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

A the instant B for an instant C on the instant D in an instant

the instant=as soon as 一…就…

39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

A mood B temper C mind D passion

lose one’s temper 发脾气。

40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.

A are to challenge B may be challenged C have been challenged D are challenging

as表示“尽管”时引导从句，从句中的表语可以放在引导词之前构成部分倒装。

四级历年真题（2001-2009）

2001年1月	2001年6月	2002年1月	2002年6月	2003年1月
2003年6月	2003年9月	2004年1月	2004年6月	2005年1月
2005年6月	2005年12月	2006年6月	2006年12月	2007年6月
2007年12月	2008年6月	2008年12月	2009年6月	2009年12月

六级历年真题（2001-2009）