2010年12月四级考试词汇备考笔记（35）

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34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]

A Had they arrived B Would they arrive C Were they arriving D Were they to arrive

35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.

A wrecked B spoiled C torn D injured

collapse vi. 倒塌，坍塌； wreck vt. （船只）遭到破坏。

torn原形是tear，n. 眼泪，vt. 撕裂，撕开。

37. As _B_ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.

A being B is C to be D been

注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词：as, which。

which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点：

1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开； 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。

只要引导非限定性定语从句as和which都指一句话内容，区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面，而as可以在前面也可以在后面。

38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

A the instant B for an instant C on the instant D in an instant

the instant=as soon as 一…就…

39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

A mood B temper C mind D passion

lose one’s temper 发脾气。

40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.

A are to challenge B may be challenged C have been challenged D are challenging

as表示“尽管”时引导从句，从句中的表语可以放在引导词之前构成部分倒装。

41. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _D_ the new carpet.

A crash B pollute C spot D stain

pollute vt. 污染； spot n. 地点，场所，斑点，污点；v. 使…上有斑点、污点。

spotted dog 斑点狗。 stain v. 弄脏，玷污，染色。

59. The tomato juice left brown _A_ on the front of my jacket.

A spot B point C track D trace

42. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _B_ all the time.

A to get worse B to be getting worse C to have got worse D getting worse

all the time 始终，一直。

四级历年真题（2001-2009）

2001年1月	2001年6月	2002年1月	2002年6月	2003年1月
2003年6月	2003年9月	2004年1月	2004年6月	2005年1月
2005年6月	2005年12月	2006年6月	2006年12月	2007年6月
2007年12月	2008年6月	2008年12月	2009年6月	2009年12月

六级历年真题（2001-2009）